Inpatient Obstetric Nurse Practice Exam 2026 – Complete Prep Guide

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What is the maternal health condition that has a 500% increased risk associated with placental abruption?

Gestational diabetes

Maternal hypertension

Maternal hypertension is known to have a significant association with an increased risk of placental abruption. This condition involves high blood pressure during pregnancy, which can lead to various complications, including the risk of placental abruption where the placenta detaches prematurely from the uterine wall. The pathophysiological mechanisms are thought to be related to impaired placental perfusion and increased vascular resistance, leading to a higher likelihood of the placenta separating from the uterus.

While other conditions may have their own associations with placental issues, maternal hypertension presents a particularly pronounced correlation with abruption, demonstrating a substantial increased risk that is critical for obstetric care providers to recognize and manage effectively.

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Obesity

Thromboembolism

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