Inpatient Obstetric Nurse Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Prep Guide

Gestational diabetes (GD) is a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels that develop during pregnancy. The correct choice highlights important risk factors that significantly contribute to the likelihood of developing this condition.

Obesity is one of the most critical risk factors for gestational diabetes. Excess body weight, particularly in the form of abdominal fat, is associated with insulin resistance, which can impede the body's ability to effectively process glucose. Family history of diabetes is also crucial because genetics play a significant role in an individual's predisposition to insulin resistance and glucose intolerance. Additionally, age over 25 is considered a risk factor, as older pregnant women have a higher incidence of gestational diabetes due to various physiological changes that can affect glucose metabolism during pregnancy.

Other options presented include factors that do not align as directly with the established risk profile for gestational diabetes. For instance, recent travel does not have a direct correlation with the development of gestational diabetes. While multiple pregnancies can sometimes increase the risk, it is not as prominent as the factors listed in the correct answer. Furthermore, lifestyle factors such as high caffeine consumption and smoking are associated with various health issues but are not significant risk factors for gestational diabetes compared to obesity, family history, and age. Thus, focusing on these key